Which countries have the most public holidays in 2027?

35 countries, ranked by the public holidays that actually give people a day off: nationwide only, and counted on the weekday they fall on. Japan leads with 15 of 16; the average across the list is 8.1.

The ranking

The middle column is the one that matters. A holiday that lands on a Saturday is a holiday on paper and an ordinary weekend in practice, unless the country moves it — and the countries that do move theirs are the ones with no losses at all.

Public holidays by country in 2027
#CountryOn a working dayTotalLost to a weekend
1Japan15161
2Iceland11165
3Turkey11132
4New Zealand1111
5United States1111
6Slovakia10155
7Brazil10144
8South Africa10122
9Romania9178
10Austria9156
11Belgium9145
12Denmark9145
13Portugal9145
14Russia9145
15Czechia9134
16Ireland9112
17Sweden8168
18Finland8157
19Croatia8146
20Greece8146
21Poland8146
22Mexico891
23Hungary7136
24Italy7136
25France7114
26Netherlands7114
27Serbia7103
28Spain7103
29Canada781
30Norway6115
31Australia66
32United Kingdom66
33Germany594
34Switzerland242
35India132

What the bottom of the table is really telling you

India finishes last with 1, and that is a fact about lawmaking rather than about how hard anyone works. Switzerland sets nearly every holiday by canton, Spain by autonomous community, and the United Kingdom's bank holidays differ between England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales. A resident of Zurich or Barcelona gets a good many days off — they are simply not national ones, so an honest national ranking cannot count them.

India is the extreme case: three holidays are gazetted nationally and everything else is decided by state or by religion, from a long list employees choose a few from. Counting that list would make India first by a distance and would describe nobody's actual year.

The weekend tax

In 2027 the heaviest loss falls on Romania: 8 of its 17 nationwide holidays land on a Saturday or Sunday and are not moved. 4 countries lose none at all — some because the dates happen to fall well this year, others because they shift a holiday to the following Monday whenever it lands at a weekend. The United States and the United Kingdom both do the latter, which is why their counts stay stable year after year.

This is also why the same country moves up and down these rankings between years. The holidays do not change; the weekdays do.

How this was counted

Related

Other years